Date Published

February 5, 2014

Updated For

ALS PCS Version ALS PCS Version 5.2

Question:

Question: My question is regarding Traumatic TOR caused by penetrating injury. I have been informed that penetrating trauma TOR is only allowed if it involves the head or torso. Is this correct or is it anywhere on the body? Thanks.

Answer:

 You are absolutely correct that the classic teaching with penetrating trauma is for torso related penetrating injuries. Nevertheless, the pathophysiology (exsanguination) is the same regardless of the anatomic location of the injury. For instance, if you bleed to death from a femoral artery laceration or a pulmonary artery laceration, the physiology of the patient is identical. The only difference is that the larger vessels are more centrally located therefore the likelihood of exsanguination from a head or a limb injury is far less than from a penetrating injury to the torso.

It is important to remember that the TOR remains a discussion point between a Base Hospital Physician (BHP) and the paramedic where the BHP ultimately orders the patient be transported or pronounced: by patching to the BHP it is not automatic that the patient is going to be pronounced!

To answer your question specifically, the SWORBHP Medical Directors believe that paramedics should follow the Trauma Cardiac Arrest Medical Directive for any patient who arrests from penetrating trauma regardless of the anatomic location of the injury.

Categories

Keywords

Keywords are not available for this question at this time.

Additional Resources

No additional resources are available for this SWORBHP Tip.