Date Published

September 3, 2024

Updated For

ALS PCS Version 5.2

#SWORBHPTips

What is Ventricular Tachycardia? 

  • Cardiac conduction is produced from the intrinsic beating of the ventricle cardiac muscle (myocardium) 
    • Outside of the normal electrical pathway

A Fast Rate

Although by definition VT is >100 bpm, it is often faster, ~150-250 bpm

  • All heart myocardium has a back-up pacing system, including the ventricles
    • The typical back-up pacing of the ventricles is 20-40 beats/minute 
    • Pathologic processes can make the ventricle’s myocardium beat even faster > 100 beats/minute 
      • Hence Ventricular Tachycardia

Fast and NOT Functional

  • Note that here fast does not function well 
  • The rate and function of the myocardium may or may NOT generate sufficient cardiac output to generate a pulse because there isn't enough time between contractions for the ventricles to fill with blood 

Summary

  • Ventricular Tachycardia is a pathologic condition wherein the ventricle produces a fast, often poorly functional rhythm. 
  • It may or may not generate sufficient cardiac output to generate a pulse

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